Is Traveling To Tirana, Albania-Worth it?
- Kaylee Tindle
- Feb 12
- 14 min read
Updated: Nov 27
A solo-Traveling Women's Honest Perspective on Living in Tirana and other cities within Albania
From the Founder of an Award-Winning Digital-Nomad Consultancy
Have you ever considered traveling to the Balkans?
This region is a treasure trove of diversity, with each country offering a unique world of its own. My name is Kaylee, and I'm here to share my honest review of what it was like living in various cities across Albania.
Was it worth it? Did I have a good experience? And-most importantly- is Albania the right destination for you? Let's dive in.
First, a little about me: I've built a life of travel by helping others create successful online businesses. As the owner and founder of SWK (SuccessWithKaylee™), I specialize in guiding people toward a location-independent lifestyle. If that's something you're interested in, feel free to book a consultation with me. But for now, let's go back to the blog and explore Albania together.
Before we dive into my personal experience, Let's get oriented. Where exactly is Albania?
If you look at a map of Europe, Albania sits in the southeastern Balkans, positioned between several well-known countries. It borders Montenegro to the northwest, Kosovo to the northeast, North Macedonia to the east, and Greece to the south. To the west, Albania meets the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Seas, giving it access to some of the most stunning coastlines in Europe.
picture source: https://www.youngpioneertours.com/maps-of-albania/
Think of Albania as a hidden gem wedged between more popular destinations like Greece and Italy. It's location makes it a crossroads of cultures, histories, and landscapes. From rugged mountains of pristine beaches, Albania offers a surprising amount of beauty for such a small country. It packs a punch when it comes to a natural scenery and cultural depth.
One of the most interesting aspects of Albania is its religious landscape. While the majority of the population identifies as Muslim, religion in Albania isn’t practiced in the strict or traditional way many expect. Instead, for most Albanians, faith is more of a cultural identifier than a daily practice. People generally hold a very relaxed attitude toward religion, and this perspective reflects Albania’s long and complex history of being influenced by multiple cultures and empires over the centuries.
Albania’s identity has been shaped by a long line of civilizations—from the Romans and Byzantines to the Ottomans. Each left its imprint on the country’s culture and religious landscape.
The Ottoman Empire, in particular, introduced Islam during its centuries-long rule. But Albania’s history of foreign domination also strengthened something else: a deep sense of resilience and adaptability among its people. Over time, faith became less about rigid doctrine and more about coexistence and tolerance.
Today, Albania is often praised for its religious harmony. Muslims, Catholics, Orthodox Christians, and others live side-by-side with minimal tension. It’s normal to see a mosque and a church just steps apart in the same city. For many Albanians, religion is more of a historical or cultural marker than a strict daily practice—an approach shaped by centuries of shifting rulers and a strong cultural priority for unity over division.
Albania has made remarkable progress in recent decades, but it’s important to acknowledge the reality beneath the surface. Despite its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and warm people, Albania is still one of the poorer countries in Europe — largely due to the devastating impact of one of the most brutal dictatorships in modern history.
For nearly half a century, Albania was under the oppressive rule of Enver Hoxha, whose communist regime isolated the country from the rest of the world. Under Hoxha, Albania became a closed-off state marked by widespread poverty, political persecution, and severe restrictions on basic freedoms. His policies left deep scars on the nation’s infrastructure, economy, and collective mindset.
One of the most striking reminders of this era is the sheer number of bunkers scattered across the country.These small concrete domes appear everywhere — lining coastlines, perched on mountains, sitting in fields, and tucked between city streets. At first glance, they might seem random or out of place, but each bunker stands as a haunting relic of Albania’s past and a vivid reminder of the paranoia and isolation that shaped the country for decades.
During Albania’s communist era under dictator Enver Hoxha, the entire nation transformed into a fortress. Hoxha was deeply paranoid about outside threats—real or imagined—and throughout the 1970s and 1980s, his regime poured enormous resources into constructing over 173,000 concrete bunkers across the country. These structures were intended to protect Albania from supposed enemies ranging from NATO forces to neighboring states aligned with the Warsaw Pact.
The scale of this bunker-building project was staggering, draining the country’s already limited resources and diverting funds away from essential infrastructure and development. Ironically, the bunkers were never actually used for their intended defensive purpose. Instead, they became permanent symbols of the regime’s fear, control, and the climate of surveillance that Albanian citizens endured during those decades.
Today, the bunkers remain scattered across mountains, coastlines, fields, and city edges—some repurposed into cafés, museums, or art installations, while many sit abandoned. They serve as a powerful testament to Albania’s resilience and its ability to move forward, offering travelers a unique window into a haunting but important chapter of the nation’s modern history.
Since the fall of communism in the early 1990s, Albania has been undergoing a long period of recovery and transformation. The country has rebuilt institutions, modernized major cities, and opened its doors to tourism and foreign investment. But the effects of its former isolation are still visible. Many rural regions lack proper infrastructure, unemployment is still a challenge, and corruption and bureaucracy remain ongoing issues.
Yet, even with these hurdles, Albania carries a strong sense of resilience and quiet optimism. The country is slowly but steadily moving forward, leaning into its potential as one of Europe’s most underrated destinations. For travelers, that’s exactly what makes Albania so compelling—it’s authentic, raw, and full of untouched beauty, offering a rare glimpse into a nation in transition.
To my surprise, Tirana, Albania has become a genuine hot-spot for digital nomads—especially Americans. The city offers an unusual mix of affordability, safety, vibrant culture, and a steadily growing expat community, making it a welcoming place for remote workers. Even better, Albania is extremely friendly toward U.S. passport holders. You can stay in the country for up to a full year with multiple entries, which is one of the most flexible and hassle-free arrangements available anywhere in the world.
This isn’t random—it comes from the strong historical relationship between Albania and the United States. After the fall of communism in the early 1990s, the U.S. played a major role in helping Albania transition out of oppressive rule and rebuild its institutions. That support created a sense of lasting goodwill toward Americans, and you can still feel it today. For U.S. digital nomads, this means Albania isn’t just easy to live and work in—it’s one of the rare places where you’ll actually feel genuinely welcomed.
During my time living in Tirana, I couldn’t help but notice the stark contrast between the living conditions of locals and foreigners. Wages for Albanians are extremely low, and many families share small apartments to make ends meet. As a foreigner with an income from online work, I was able to comfortably afford my own apartment — a luxury that felt almost unfair when compared to the struggles faced by many locals.
This economic divide also attracts other foreigners to Albania, particularly from countries like the Philippines. Many Filipinos come to work in the service industry, taking up jobs as bartenders, cleaners, or hosts. Their fluency in English gives them an advantage, especially in roles that cater to tourists or expats. While these opportunities provide a better income than they might find back home, it’s still a reminder of the inequalities that exist within the country.
Although many Albanians are fluent in English or Italian—thanks to generations of emigration and cultural exchange—it's clear that many aspire to more than just local jobs in the service or hospitality industries. A large number of Albanians seek work abroad, particularly in other parts of Europe, where they can earn higher wages and support their families back home through remittances.
While living in Albania, I learned something surprising from locals: there is actually a type of “lottery” system that, if you're fortunate, allows the government to sponsor you to leave the country for work opportunities elsewhere in Europe.
It sounds almost unbelievable, but it underscores how far people are willing to go in search of a brighter future. This system highlights not only the challenges Albanians face in finding meaningful opportunities within their own country, but also their determination to keep moving forward.
Albanian cuisine is a delicious reflection of the country’s history—shaped by Mediterranean, Balkan, and Ottoman influences, and supported by its rich natural resources. The food is hearty, flavorful, and deeply tied to the land and sea. Whether you’re eating in a busy neighborhood in Tirana or a quiet mountain village, you’ll quickly notice that Albanian meals revolve around fresh local ingredients and time-honored recipes.
One of the most iconic staples is byrek, a savory pastry made with thin layers of dough filled with spinach, cheese, meat, or even pumpkin. It’s the perfect snack or meal, often enjoyed with a cup of yogurt on the side—a true cornerstone of Albanian cooking. Yogurt is used everywhere in Albanian cuisine, from dips to soups.
Another national favorite is tavë kosi, a baked dish of lamb and rice topped with a creamy yogurt-based sauce. It’s rich, comforting, and considered a must-try for any visitor.
Meals in Albania are often a social event, meant to be shared with family and friends. It’s common to see long tables filled with a variety of fresh dishes, accompanied by local wine or raki, a strong fruit brandy Albanians take great pride in.
Along the Albanian Riviera, seafood lovers can expect dishes like grilled octopus, fried calamari, and fresh fish served straight from the Ionian and Adriatic Seas. Inland, you’ll find heartier traditional fare such as qofte (spiced meatballs), fërgesë (a rich pepper–tomato–cheese stew), and speca me gjizë (stuffed peppers with cottage cheese).
And of course—there’s dessert. Albanian sweets like baklava and trilece (a creamy caramel cake) are the perfect way to finish a meal.
Important note: Lunch in Albania is typically treated like a business “meeting”—coffee and cigarettes included—rather than a full sit-down meal. Dinner is where the real food culture comes alive.
What truly sets Albanian cuisine apart is its simplicity, authenticity, and deep connection to tradition. Many dishes are prepared from scratch using recipes passed down through generations, where the focus is always on quality rather than quantity. For travelers, exploring Albania’s food scene becomes more than eating — it’s about experiencing the warmth, hospitality, and heritage of a culture that takes pride in sharing its flavors with the world.
Albania has a fascinating and distinct music culture that blends traditional influences with modern trends. While folk music and classical sounds still hold a special place in the hearts of many, there’s no denying the country’s growing obsession with house and electronic music. In recent years, these genres have taken center stage, especially among the younger generation.
During the summer months, Albania transforms into a hub for electronic music enthusiasts. The coastal cities—particularly along the Albanian Riviera—come alive with techno concerts and open-air festivals. Imagine dancing under the stars with the sound of the waves in the background—it's an experience that draws in both locals and international visitors. Venues in cities like Tirana and Durrës also host renowned DJs and electronic music events, making Albania an unexpected hot-spot for nightlife and music lovers.
Important note: While Albania’s nightlife has its charms, it’s worth mentioning that the club scene is still developing. There aren’t many traditional clubs, and the ones that do exist come with a word of caution. Locals advise steering clear of certain venues due to issues with heavy drug use—lingering problems the country is still working to address. If you’re looking for a night out, we recommend sticking to reputable bars, open-air events, or summer festivals, where the vibe is lively but safer.
Albania's love for house and techno isn't just a trend- it reflects the country's vibrant, evolving culture identity. The energy of Albania's electronic music scene creates an atmosphere you won't find anywhere else in the Balkans. During the summer months especially, the passion for music transforms coastal cities into unforgettable nightlife hubs. If you're visiting in the warmer season, don't miss the chance to immerse yourself in Albania's electrifying music culture- it's a side of the country you'll remember long after you leave.
In total, I lived in Albania for three months. My first month was spent on the main boulevard in Tirana, immersed in the city’s vibrant energy. For the remaining two months, I settled into my own apartment in the embassy district—a quieter area. While Albania offered countless beautiful experiences and unforgettable memories, living there wasn’t without its challenges.
In 2024, Albania briefly became a hot topic and emerging destination for digital nomads, thanks to its affordability and stunning landscapes. However, in my opinion, its popularity faded almost as quickly as it rose—largely due to several ongoing challenges the country still faces. Issues like a significant drug problem, lingering traces of organized crime, and incidents of pick-pocketing often attributed to marginalized groups have deterred some visitors. Additionally, safety concerns—such as homeless men harassing foreign women—have further impacted its appeal as a long-term destination for digital nomads.
Regrettably, I have to share a personal experience that highlights some of the safety concerns I encountered. One day, while returning home after a pleasant morning shopping in Albania, I was grabbed by a man near the iconic Namazgja Mosque. I had to defend myself and get away unharmed, but the incident was a reminder that despite Albania’s many charms, there are still challenges when it comes to personal safety, particularly for foreign women.
With all of that said, it begs the question: Did I enjoy living in Albania?Overall, our answer would have to be: No.
While Tirana has become a hot-spot for Americans and other digital nomads—offering a unique blend of affordability and vibrant culture—Albania as a whole still has a long way to go. The country’s natural beauty and deep history are undeniable, but the challenges we encountered—ranging from safety concerns to infrastructure issues—overshadowed the experience for us.
For now, Albania is better suited for short-term visits rather than long-term stays, at least until some of its ongoing struggles are meaningfully addressed.
Out of all the cities I explored during my time in Albania, my favorites would have to be a tie between Kruja and Berat. Kruja, with its historic castle, charming bazaar, and breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, felt like stepping back in time. Berat, known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” captivated me with its Ottoman-era architecture, cobblestone streets, and warm, welcoming atmosphere. Both cities offered a unique glimpse into Albania’s rich history and culture, making them unforgettable highlights of my journey.
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Considering a trip to Albania? Here’s a helpful checklist to determine if it’s the right destination for you at this stage:
Albania is a great trip for someone who:
√ Has internationally traveled before
√ Loves the Outdoors
√ Loves History
√ Enjoys walking through beautiful neighborhoods and historic sites
√ Is ready for an adventure
√ Loves meeting new people
√ Doesn't mind language differences and finds it exciting to learn some Italian or Albanian
√ Is fascinated by diverse cultures and enjoys blending in
√ Enjoys café hopping
√ Loves museums, and iconic landmarks
√ Feels comfortable adapting to different customs
√ Maintains a sense of awareness
√ Doesn't mind a cash culture (Most of Albania is cash only)
√ Is ok with getting lost from time to time
Albania is NOT a good trip for someone who:
X Prefers louder, more exciting experiences
X Isn't interested in history, or visiting museums
X Does not enjoy a café culture or trying local foods
X Dislikes the idea of adapting to a language other than their own
X Finds nature too isolating
X Doesn't like not having a nightlife culture
X Prefers very familiar cultural norms and settings
X Isn't fond of getting lost
X Would rather avoid places known for being cheap and not up to date
X Doesn't like carrying around cash
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Tips and Tricks for Traveling Through Albania:
Cash is King: While credit cards are accepted in larger cities like Tirana, many places—especially in rural areas—operate on cash. Always carry some Albanian lek (the local currency) with you.
Learn Basic Albanian Phrases: While many Albanians speak English or Italian, knowing a few basic phrases like “Faleminderit” (Thank you) or “Ku është banja?” (Where is the bathroom?) can go a long way.
Dress Modestly in Religious Sites: When visiting mosques or churches, dress respectfully by covering your shoulders and knees.
Transportation Tips:
Buses and furgons (minibuses) are the main modes of public transport. Schedules can be unpredictable, so plan for flexibility.
Renting a car is a great option for exploring remote areas, but be prepared for challenging road conditions and aggressive drivers.
Using apps like Get Your Guide will prove to be helpful.
Safety First:
Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas, to avoid pickpocketing.
Avoid walking alone at night, particularly in less touristy areas.
Watch your back when taking out cash at the ATMs
Explore Beyond Tirana: While Tirana is vibrant, don’t miss gems like Berat, Gjirokastër, and the Albanian Riviera for a more authentic experience.
Try the Local Cuisine: Don’t leave without tasting byrek, tavë kosi, and fresh seafood. Ask locals for their favorite spots!
Respect Cultural Norms: Albanians are warm and hospitable, but it’s important to be mindful of local customs and traditions.
Pack for All Seasons: Albania’s weather can vary greatly depending on the region. Bring layers for the mountains and lightweight clothing for the coast. Summer times are dreadfully hot.
Be Prepared for Power Outages: In some areas, electricity and water supply can be unreliable, and outages happened quite often while i lived there. A portable charger and extra water bottles are handy.
Visit in Shoulder Seasons: Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds compared to the busy summer months.
Support Local Businesses: From family-run guesthouses to small artisan shops, supporting local businesses helps the economy and enriches your experience.
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Recommended Tour Guides for Albania
Whether you're exploring Albania on a budget or seeking a luxurious experience, here are some top tour options to make the most of your trip:
Budget-Friendly Tours
Free Walking Tours in Tirana:
Discover the capital’s history, culture, and hidden gems with local guides. Tirana Free Tour offers insightful walks that operate on a pay-what-you-wish basis.
Visit: Tirana Free Tour
Albanian Riviera Day Trips:
Explore the stunning coastline with affordable group tours. Companies like Choose Balkans offer day trips to destinations like Ksamil, Himara, and Saranda.
Visit: Choose Balkans
Local Guides on Withlocals:
Personalize your experience with local guides offering tours starting from €25. From food tours to historical walks, you can tailor your adventure.
Visit: Withlocals Albania
The app known as Get Your Guide is incredibly helpful here. I used it often.
Luxury Experiences
Private Custom Tours:
For a fully tailored experience, book with Berat Tours, where expert guides craft personalized itineraries to suit your interests, whether it’s history, nature, or culture.
Visit: Berat Tours
Luxury Coastal Cruises:
Indulge in an exclusive boat tour along the Albanian Riviera with Ionian Cruises. Enjoy private charters with gourmet meals and breathtaking views.
Visit: Ionian Cruises
Cultural and Historical Private Tours:
Dive deep into Albania’s rich heritage with Albania Explorer, offering private tours to UNESCO sites like Berat and Gjirokastër, as well as lesser-known gems.
Visit: Albania Explorer
Additional Resources
Transportation:
For hassle-free travel, consider renting a car through Discover Cars, which offers competitive rates and flexible options.
Visit: Discover Cars Albania
Accommodation:
Find unique stays, from boutique hotels to traditional guesthouses, on Booking.com or Airbnb.
Visit: Booking.com Albania | Airbnb Albania
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